Protecting your vision from diabetes-related complications
Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes. It's caused by damage to the blood vessels of the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye (retina). Early detection and management are crucial to prevent permanent vision loss.
Schedule ScreeningManaging blood sugar and blood pressure is the first line of defense.
Injections to reduce swelling (macular edema) and stop abnormal vessel growth.
Focal or scatter laser surgery to seal leaking vessels or shrink abnormal ones.
Surgical removal of blood from the vitreous or scar tissue from the retina in advanced cases.
Identifying the stage (Non-Proliferative or Proliferative) via dilated exam and OCT.
Intervention with laser or injections if vision is threatened.
Regular check-ups every 3-6 months depending on severity.
Maintaining healthy glucose levels is essential for stabilizing vision.
Damage usually cannot be fully reversed, but treatment can stop it from getting worse and sometimes improve vision.
At least once a year, or more frequently if retinopathy is detected. Early signs have no symptoms.
The eye is numbed with drops, so you feel pressure but little to no pain. It is very quick.
Consistently high blood sugar increases risk significantly over time. Good control reduces this risk.
Diabetes doesn't have to mean vision loss. Expert care can make all the difference.
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